NACA Report Archives
NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) was the predecessor agency of NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). NASA was established in 1958 by President Eisenhower, partially in response to the USSR's launch of the first artificial satellite. At that time, NACA had been researching flight technology for 40 years. Maintained by AERADE in the UK, the NACA report archives is available here. The archives can be browsed by year (1917 - 1958) or searched by keyword. NASA Technical Reports are available here.
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UPDATE (May 29, 2009):
I've received word that NASA Technical Reports (cited above) has more NACA reports than the AERADE NACA report site.